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PHP VS Python: Features, Pros & Cons In 2022

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Creative and interactive are the signs of the best website. PHP and Python have become the developer's first choices for web development. Why not find it here?

Vimal Tarsariya

October 11, 2022

Everyone is developing their website for a global presence, from startups to software development companies. Do you also wish to have a website for your business?

PHP and Python are the most popular programming languages for website development. You must learn about these two languages before developing the website. 

PHP is a scripting language, and Python is a high-level programming language. Both are easy to learn, but you have to decide, which one will work better for your website. Let’s discover the differences between PHP and Python in this blog.

1. What is PHP?

Hypertext Pre-processor or PHP is an open-source scripting language. Usually, it is used for server-side web development, which creates user-engaging websites. It has excellent features, plugins, libraries, and add-ons to increase community support and functionalities.

In 1995, Rasmus Lerdorf created the Personal Home Page (or PHP). After that, it is known as PHP-Hypertext Pre-processor. Each web browser is now supporting PHP, which is best for the backend development of a website. It is a quick and flexible language that can easily handle dynamic content on HTML websites.

2. What is Python?

Python is a high-level programming language that is completely adaptable to web development trends and technologies. It has easy-to-understand syntax and works on object-oriented concepts. It is a widely used programming language that offers built-in data structures with dynamic typing and binding. It has become the first choice of beginners because it emphasizes readability and simplicity.

In 1991, Guido Van Rossum discovered the Python language. It's the fastest programming language because it enables coding in a few lines. It provides support for modules and packages as well, which enables system modularity and code reuse.

3. Features of PHP Web Development

  • Easy to employ and code than other languages.
  • Supports various databases such as MySQL, Oracle, and many more.
  • You can have log-in access because PHP makes a summary of the latest user accesses.
  • It is more efficient than JSP and ASP languages.
  • PHP is an open-source language that is free to download and use.
  • Have cross-platform compatibility with different operating systems and devices.
  • Supports predefined error-reporting constants to generate error warnings and exception handling to show errors and fix them.

4. Features of Python Web Development

  • Easy to read, learn, and maintain.
  • Works on different platforms with the same user interface.
  • Offers perfect structure and supports large programs.
  • Easy to add low-level modules in Python interpreter.
  • Enables integration with C, C++, and Java programming.
  • Offers automatic garbage collection.
  • Supports interactive testing and debugging.

5. Pros and Cons of PHP Web Development

Pros Cons 
More Pluggable Frameworks
No IOT alliance
Offers a large and secure ecosystem
Weak typing language
Cross-platform work and code reusability
Not suitable for large-scale content-based web applications
Support for database collection modules and works efficiently with them.
Extra features impact the performance
In-built SQL support
You can’t modify core behavior
PHP websites work very fast
Slower execution
A large community support
Unable to work with a large number of apps
Has efficient unit testing
No perceptibility and direction

6. Pros and Cons of Python Web Development

Pros Cons 
Easily accessible open-source language
Not useful for mobile app development, browsers, and mobile computing
Portable language due to WORA functionality
Requires a large amount of memory
Prebuilt libraries are available
Works slower
Internally deal with memory addresses and garbage collection
Delay in testing
Interactive shell to test before implementation
Error detection gets difficult with dynamic typing
Database friendly
Gigantic
Supports GUI apps
Run-time errors with duck-typing
Frameworks for the Web are available
Weak database
Flexible to code in other languages
Simple for some tasks
Performance enhancement of the application
Design restriction creates run-time errors

7. When To Choose PHP Web Development 

Web development with the PHP programming language is easy. But there are certain conditions in which working with it will be best for you. Take a look.

  • If you are a beginner in web development
  • Developing websites, blogs, and web applications
  • Working efficiently on the server-side
  • Have low investments

8. When To Choose Python Web Development

Python works with new technologies, but using it in certain conditions will be the best option for you, such as when you are:

  • Working with Data Science, AI, and ML
  • Working on big projects using Django’s infrastructure
  • Looking for an in-depth analysis
  • Using system scripting

9. Top 5 Applications Build With PHP

10. Top 5 Applications Build With Python

Do you want to create a website?

Here is our web development team that will implement your ideas in the best way with the latest technologies. It will be highly interactive with an intuitive UI. You will have a free consultation with us! Let’s discuss the project and find the best solution.

11. PHP vs Python: A Comparison 

Parameter PHPPython
Adaptability
It takes more time as its variable names are case-sensitive
Python is a simple-to-understand and easy-to-learn language.
Easy Installation
It is easy to install and run on any operating system.
It's difficult to install. You will have a tough time if you have a pre-installed version or an OS like macOS X.
Performance and speed
Performance and speed are increased in PHP version 7.
There is a quick code compilation process in Python
Library Support
It does not have a supporting library, but in version 7, the Composer tool has been added.
It gives you robust library support, which works seamlessly with frameworks and is easy to use.
Web Frameworks
It has a range of web frameworks such as CodeIgniter, Symfony, Laravel, and many more.
Python also has many customizable frameworks.
Flexibility, Scalability, and Versatility
Due to language advancements, PHP is not adaptable
It is all set for new trends and advanced technologies. Python is capable of working with AI and ML.
Security
PHP has a lot of vulnerabilities.
It is more secure and helps in developing complex apps.
Debugging
It quickly completes the debugging process and does so effectively.
The Python Debugger or PDB makes the performance better and more secure.
Documentation
It is complex to understand the documentation in PHP. You will get confused about which query is resolved or still exists.
It has a systematic table of content that will make it easy to understand.
Community support
There is a large community of developers for PHP. For instance, Facebook uses PHP as its important backend language.
Python’s vast and diverse community is growing at a fast pace.
PHP Vs Python: Which One To Choose for Web Development?

The creation of a website or application requires a language to start the development process. Python and PHP are the programming languages used for building a website.

Both PHP and Python are useful in different ways. PHP is easy to learn, whereas Python is an easy-to-understand language. In this blog, we have discussed each factor, including advantages and disadvantages, when to choose, and a comparison between both of them.

A Web development company aims to create user-friendly and interactive websites. You can discuss your ideas and projects with them to get a better understanding while selecting one of the languages for building websites and applications.

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Vimal Tarsariya

Project Manager at Vasundhara Infotech, a leading software development company. His great planning and execution qualities led to several successful projects.

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